Covid-19 Pandemic and its relation to the Unemployment situation in Malaysia: A Case Study from Sabah

Main Article Content

Janice Lay Hui Nga
Wijaya Kamal Ramlan
Shafinaz Naim
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6040-5179

Abstract

Covid-19 not only exposed the vulnerability of most industries especially industries that relies on air travel and tourism but resulted in the exponential increase of unemployment in Malaysia. At the same time, online business or trade and ‘GIG’ economy increased exponentially. The sudden and unexpected loss of jobs had dire consequences for many people. This paper examines how policies enacted during the Covid-19 pandemic affected unemployment in Malaysia by focussing on the situation in Sabah, one of the three remaining partners in the formation of Malaysia. It draws on data from the Family, Women and Youth Survey conducted online towards the end of 2020, as well as secondary data. The study shows that hardship has been faced by many people, especially those previously in professional roles, and those who are younger. The widespread damage to the economy, and to social cohesion, will require significant collaboration between business and industry, the government and the people. 

Article Details

Section
Articles (refereed)
Author Biographies

Janice Lay Hui Nga, Universiti Malaysia Sabah

Economic Planning and Development

Senior Lecturer

Wijaya Kamal Ramlan, Universiti Malaysia Sabah

Lecturer

Planning and Development Economics Programme

Faculty of Business, Economics and Accountancy

Shafinaz Naim, Universiti Malaysia Sabah

Lecturer

Planning and Development Economics

Faculty Business, Economics and Accountancy