An analysis of thermodynamic properties in both traditional and enhanced geothermal systems to compare thermal efficiencies

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Samuel Peter Martin
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2230-3251
Alexander Richmond Perry
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9834-1625
Kirill Lushnikov
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-9233

Abstract

This meta-study draws upon previous research on both Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) and traditional geothermal systems (GS), using these findings to compare and investigate the thermal efficiency of each system. Efficiency calculations include reservoir enthalpy, maximum drilling well temperature, power output (per unit mass of liquid) and mass flow rate of these systems to determine whether EGS’s are viable as an alternative, more readily available renewable energy source. This meta-study suggests that EGS are more viable than naturally occurring GS in the context of future geothermal energy production as they perform with a similar average efficiency of 10-15% and, in addition, can be used in a wider range of geothermal environments.

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