Abstract:
Stalking involves recurrent and persistent unwanted communication or contact that
generates fear for safety in the victims. This pilot study evaluated the nature and
prevalence of stalking among New Zealand nurses and physicians working in mental
health services. An anonymous questionnaire asking respondents to describe their
experiences with 12 stalking behaviors was distributed to 895 clinicians. Results
indicated that regardless of discipline, women were more likely than men to have
experienced one or more stalking behaviors, including receiving unwanted telephone
calls, letters, and approaches; receiving personal threats; and being followed, spied
on, or subject to surveillance. Women also reported higher levels of fearfulness as
a consequence of stalking behaviors. Nearly half of the stalkers were clients; the remaining
were former partners, colleagues, or acquaintances. In client-related cases,
the majority of respondents told their colleagues and supervisors first, and the majority
found them to be the most helpful resource. The results of this pilot study indicate
a need for further research focused on the stalking of mental health clinicians in
New Zealand and for development of workplace policies for adequate response to the
stalking of mental health clinicians.
