Abstract:
Innovative approaches to organization and management are advocated for both public and private
sector organizations, yet few attempts have been made to compare the relative take-up rates of these
innovations in the two sectors. In this paper we report the results of an Australian study of the use of
nine new organizational practices and observe that managers in government-owned commercial
enterprises and private sector organizations have a similar view of the nature of their external
environment, a similar level of use of these new practices, and a similar level of formalization and
centralization. We then discuss the relevance of economic/rational and neo-institutional theories to
these findings.